Asperger’s Syndrome and Personality - A Thin and Blurred Line
When researching the actual definition of Asperger’s online, many
websites pop up including NHS Choices and the Autistic Society but there is no definitive
explanation to what Asperger’s is as a whole. So for a sufferer it is difficult
to explain who or what you live with if professionals don't even know how to
describe or define the condition you have.
However the Oxford Dictionary has a definition:
“A Developmental Disorder
related to autism and characterised by awkwardness in social interaction,
pedantry in speech, and preoccupation with very narrow minded interests.”
(Cited from The Oxford Dictionary.)
In everyday life, there is a constant hunger for other people to know
who you are as a person and this falls into personality and traits. With
Asperger’s questions are raised to whether:
1. Is
Asperger’s the personality or is it apart of your actual personality
traits?
2. Does Asperger’s take
control of the person who lives with it?
3. Can an AS person
even describe themselves or register what their personality is?
Socially trying to describe the condition you live with on a daily basis
and how it factors into your everyday life is a different subject all together
and in a way is debilitating when you have to go for an interview for a job or
even dating to actually describe yourself without feeling sick and panic
because you have actually no idea what your qualities are, or what your personality
is. These questions really should be abolished from Job interviewing techniques
as an Asperger’s person can never actually come up with or actually register
who they are as a person with the Asperger’s as it is in fact the dominate
personality.
In a way it feels like you live with another person inside of you and
you don't really identify it as yourself it's actually someone else all
together who tries to control you. And that battle is one of the thousand other
problems Asperger’s people live with every single second of the day as well as
factoring in external problems such as social anxiety, stress and so on.
As a girl or should I say woman, living with something such as Asperger’s
and dealing with all the other female problems can actually be tiring,
depressing, humiliating and damn right difficult. But I never try to let it get
me and make me depressed as I know that I can overcome it or even tell it to
shut up at times.
Explaining Asperger’s to a Normal thinking person can be a huge problem
as they will see the stigma of autism or even not understand all together. And
where does that fit into my actual personality?
I try to explain it in different ways but in the end I cannot describe
the inner battles and the positive factors like the ability to focus in on
every detail possible.
But with Asperger’s why should I explain?
That has been a frustration for years and I have recently learnt that a
teacher will only do one or maybe two lectures on how to teach a child or young
person with a Learning Disability which is DISGUSTING!!! And that
probably goes for most care workers in the community including Police, Doctors
and Nurses and other professions.
I have to carry around a card that explains my condition - which is a
tool to help me but I shouldn't be doing all the legwork. And I know that many
other women, men and Children with Asperger’s have to do the same.
In this case I try and use
an analogy that is easy to understand and able to be recognised.
In simple terms I explain:
“Imagine two laptops sitting side by side. The one on
the left is a PC and the on the right is a Mac. The difference between them is
their programming and software. If I describe myself as a Mac that means that I
am programmed differently to you as a PC but on the surface we both look the
same.”
Note:
Medical professionals will describe Asperger’s as a Mental Health
Condition.
Education and Work place classes it as a Learning Disability.
From a personality point of view the line becomes blurred.
Asperger’s and you is something that is so confusing that it can just be
all together a frightening experience to even comprehend what your personality
is let alone describe it someone else.
With AS the trick I have learnt is to take a analytical approach to it
and actually look with some help from a councillor who specialises in Asperger’s
therapy to see where the Asperger’s comes into play and how it factors into
your personality as a whole.
There are different behaviours we all live with like Obsessive behaviour
and even Obsessive Compulsive Behaviour which constitute to how we live our
lives and how that impacts on our loved ones. As well as dealing with the
behaviours that are negative like control issues- being too controlling is a
massive issue. Another behavior patterns
form as frustration and temper flare-ups as well as massive highs and
lows.
So to form a relationship when dealing with your own relationship with
Asperger’s can be difficult as the other person has not only have to deal with
you they get a two for one deal. On your side of the fence you not only
have to deal with yourself from a biological perspective but also with the
mental perspective with living with Asperger’s and then factor in another
persons thoughts and feelings. And in the end that is so difficult to do as the
Asperger’s fights and takes over and the relationship ends.
To actually assess where you begin to understand where you start and
Asperger’s ends is something that needs constant work and a lot of self -exploration
that can be distressing and painful. It is a constant learning curve where the
unknown is slowly coming to the surface and raising questions about yourself
that you never would've considered before.
As you come in contact with other people in a social setting, you find
you want to converse with people older than yourself. Your own peer group and
in my experience is registered in your head as a threat. I feel threatened by
people my own age. I do not relate to them, I don't understand them and
ultimately I grow to form a negative response to them.
And this is bad in the teenage years.
Social interaction and Social development is something that teenagers
thrive in. They form groups and cliques and can associate with each other but
for an AS teen and AS girls in particular struggle with as we don't fit in. We
kind of sit on the fence and stay happily there observing and mimicking
behaviour that is considered acceptable. Until we feel safe we then let
all our negative and frustrated responses out and that is then spiralled into a
down hill progression of anxiety and depression.
Something that I have observed in myself is that I crave Social
Interaction but get frustrated as I cannot relate or join in or converse with
the social group or situation I have been put into. Therefore I play along and
act what I consider to be normal and then come home and essentially blow up.
Having that negative response then causes a horrible and distressing cycle that
ends in anger and depression to the point where I want to harm or comfort eat.
And in my teenage years this was ultimately damaged me and lead me to become an
introvert.
Social stimulation is something that every person needs - but with an
Asperger’s person it's learning where your boundaries are and where you feel
settled enough and comfortable. Also to finding like minded people who have the
same interests as you and in a teenage setting no one really knows what they
are interested in and what their actual personality is but as a developmental
stage and a progression Asperger’s teens are not getting the correct help or
support or social stimulation they need.
Trying to put different Asperger’s teens in a group sometimes works but
often if they are late diagnoses or have other complex issues having a group of
people who are considered the same are in fact different. Asperger’s girls find
it difficult to interact with Asperger’s boys. It is awkward and tempers do
flare and that urge to not want to interact can be more pronounced.
The thing to consider is that Asperger’s people are the most diverse set
of people with different passions or obsessions and interests and also
different behaviour patterns. It is difficult to place people into a room and
just say INTERACT- it's hard to do:
· Who makes the
first move to interact?
· How is this person
going to interact with me? Positively or Negatively?
· Do I really want
to interact?
In the end it comes down to how a person is feeling right in that
moment. Also Asperger’s teens and adults in general cannot display or read
complex facial expressions as they have no idea how to read them or
interoperate them. That also comes into tone of voice- Sarcasm is something
that should not be used around Asperger’s people as it upsets rather than
causes laughter or a positive response.
Instead I have found that we read the atmosphere in the room or
environment we are placed in. I can't explain what this Atmosphere is but we
can feel and read the emotions of that room and assess whether it is safe or
not. Usually if a place is chaotic an AS person will want to leave immediately
as sensory information is also a heavily relied on tool.
This is also applied to communicating and engaging with non- Asperger’s
people where the heightened sense or feeling of fear can be heightened. This is
a different ball game and knowing how to talk to someone who is so skilled in
social communication compared to you can be more and more frustrating as the
constant over analysing yourself and over thinking can cause odd behaviour that
is presented on your face.
This is applied to anything from work, education and even a normal night
out.
I also have a problem with thinking aloud. So People tend to think there
is something really wrong with me but I don't mean to do it on purpose.
Vocalising thoughts is perfectly normal in my Asperger’s world and if that
means that I seem to be having a conversation with myself then it usually means
that me and my brain are having some form of disagreement that needs to be
resolved or my brain is over working itself or a random thought has just
arrived into my head and I need to deal with it and bank it in my mind out
loud.
Really the way I describe how my mind works (other AS people have
different ways of thinking) is a combination of random thought processes
running through my head at light speed trying to be heard and registered all at
once and I have to piece them all together and put them into the correct order
and bank them for later. This means I do write a lot of things down and carry
my phone with me to bank any stray thoughts and remember to do something about
them later.
Figuring out who or what I am is a constant process and to answer the
first three questions about personality and Asperger’s is that it is something
that is a merging process of learning where the Asperger’s comes into play and
other factors from environments and interaction.
Social interaction is one of the definitive factors of building
character and also gaining a perspective of how you appear to other people as
well as yourself. Being a person who struggles with interaction on a social
level compensating for it in the 21st century is easier as the internet and
social media has allowed Asperger’s people to meet others with similar
interests in a safe environment where they can converse without the need of
seeing someone face to face and able to leave a conversation if they feel they
need to. There is no pressure to please people or to conform within the
constraints or permitters allowed and to be themselves and let their guards
down.
However as someone who has a condition that is still stigmatised and
considered a taboo it is about time that more awareness came to be especially
when it is female suffers.There needs to be more help and support provided to
ensure that Autistic people and Asperger’s Syndrome 'Sufferers' get to have an
healthy and happy life filled with all the experiences that they deserve. This
includes social interaction, education, career opportunities and mainly to be
understood without prejudice or ignorance.
This is something that will not happen over night but I understand that
with constant developments and achievements of Asperger’s and Autistic Men and
Women that more and more understanding and research will begin to happen and
that people will finally see that we are not retarded and stupid but highly intelligent
and lovely people who just need a little bit more patience and
understanding.
When it comes to personality and Asperger’s in the end it is a
amalgamation of both the condition and the person who has it. Learning and
defining it may take us a lifetime to figure out and like everyone else we
develop and change and so does our personality and what we perceive ourselves
to be as human beings. Behaviour patterns and obsessions may also have a factor
in how we see ourselves as people and how we then form relationships in social
situations and how we begin to then develop more meaningful and maybe even
sexual relationships. But it all comes with hard work and patience from
both sides and that is something that also needs to be addressed.
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